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PHTLS Practice Exam & Required Pre-Test

Everything you need for the NAEMT Prehospital Trauma Life Support course: the Required Pre-Test, a 100-question Prep Exam, and three written-exam style Real Test versions (A, B & C) โ€” all with answers, explanations, and rationale.

โš ๏ธ The Pre-Test is a course requirement. NAEMT PHTLS courses require completion of the pre-course test before attending. Take the Required Pre-Test first, then drill the Prep Exam and Real Test versions to lock in the trauma assessment and treatment priorities.

What the PHTLS Pre-Test Covers

The NAEMT pre-course test checks the trauma foundations every provider must know before class.

  • Scene safety & size-up: BSI, hazards, mechanism of injury, number of patients.
  • XABCDE assessment: exsanguinating hemorrhage first, then airway, breathing, circulation, disability, exposure.
  • Hemorrhage control: tourniquets 2โ€“3 inches above the wound, hemostatic dressings, junctional packing.
  • Airway & ventilation: jaw thrust with spinal motion restriction, OPA/NPA, surgical airway, needle decompression.
  • Shock & resuscitation: permissive hypotension, balanced resuscitation, pelvic binder, 1 L crystalloid bridge.
  • Triage: START / JumpSTART principles for multi-casualty incidents.

PHTLS Study Tips (10th Edition)

High-yield concepts from the PHTLS course and written post-test.

  • Exsanguinating hemorrhage kills first. Control massive bleeding before anything else (the 'X' in XABCDE).
  • Spinal motion restriction, not immobilization โ€” the backboard is a device for transport, not routine care.
  • Permissive hypotension for penetrating trauma: target SBP ~90 mm Hg or a radial pulse; avoid over-resuscitation.
  • Head injury: avoid hypoxia (SpO2 โ‰ฅ 94%) and hypotension (SBP โ‰ฅ 100โ€“110) โ€” they double mortality.
  • Tension pneumothorax: needle decompression at the 2nd intercostal space, midclavicular line on the affected side.
  • Pediatric trauma: bradycardia = hypoxia until proven otherwise; children compensate then crash fast.

PHTLS materials follow NAEMT PHTLS 10th Edition and current ATLS principles. The Required Pre-Test mirrors the NAEMT pre-course test format; the official proctored PHTLS post-test is secure and is not reproduced here. These free exams are for study purposes only and are not affiliated with or endorsed by NAEMT.